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Adaptation and Validation of Active Aging Index Among Older Vietnamese Adults
Home Research Publications Adaptation and Validation of Active Aging Index Among Older Vietnamese Adults

Adaptation and Validation of Active Aging Index Among Older Vietnamese Adults

Pham Tuan Vu, Tuyen Van Duong, Thao Phuong Thi Nguyen, Ya-Mei Chen, Wei-Chu Chie, 2020, In: Journal of Aging and Health, 32, 7-8

Overview

  • Pham Tuan Vu
  • Tuyen Van Duong
  • Thao Phuong Thi Nguyen
  • Ya-Mei Chen
  • Wei-Chu Chie

Abstract:

Objective: The objective of this study was to adapt and validate the Vietnamese version of Active Aging Index (AAI). Method: We conducted an expert panel, focus groups, test–retest and examination of internal consistency, and construct and concurrent validity among 804 older Vietnamese adults. Results: Scale content validity index (CVI) was 0.98. Test–retest coefficients ranged from 0.70 to 1.00. The Cronbach’s alphas of well-being, voluntary, affordability, and politics were 0.94, 0.70, 0.65, and 0.16, respectively. Voluntary and well-being had good construct validity. Regarding politics, only one of four items had good test–retest reliability (Kappa 0.84), while other three had low variance in both test–retest and field study. In exploratory factor analysis, items assessing affordability loaded on three components. AAI was positively associated with perceived health, life satisfaction, and quality of life; it was negatively associated with falls, loneliness, and frailty. Discussion: In adapting AAI, researchers should consider cultural sensitivity. Key modifications, findings, explanations, and suggestions are presented here.

Keyword(s): Active Aging Index, quality of life, older adults, Vietnam, validation and adaptation

Journal Journal of Aging and Health
Volume 32
Issue number 7-8
Publication status Published - 2020
ISBN 0898-2643